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The Money
Laundering Regulations 2003 came into force
on 1 March 2004.
Estate agents
must comply with the Regulations. The legislation requires
completion of stipulations from organisations as well as
individuals.
The Money
Laundering regulations require that Abacus Letting see proof
that the client is who he or she claims to be and must take
reasonable steps to find out who our clients are by
requesting sufficient evidence of their identity.
We will therefore
ask you for two verification documents.
One to identify
the name of the client, preferably a document, which has a
photograph of them such as a passport and a further document
to confirm their residential address, such as a recent
utility bill.
We are legally
obliged to satisfactorily establish that we are dealing with
a real person or organisation. If we do not receive
sufficient evidence of identity, we must stop the
transaction.
Schedule of Acceptable Documentation
In general:
• Original
documents must be inspected and either copies or details of
the documents taken for your records. Certified copies are
acceptable and must be dated and signed “original seen” by
the certifier.
• You must ask to see at least 2 forms of identification.
• Verification of client identity is risk based. The extent
of the identification evidence required will depend on the
nature of the work you are asked to undertake and the
assessed risk.
UK
individuals
You must verify the name and residential address of the
individual where he or she can be located. You must ask to
see one document from each of the columns below (please note
that for the purposes of verifying an individual’s address
PO Box numbers and addresses listed c/o (care of) are not
permitted)
Identity
documents Evidence of address
- Current signed passport.
- A utility bill issued within the last three months (but
not mobile phone bills as these can be sent to different
addresses).
- Current
UK
photo card driving license.
- Local authority tax bill (valid for the current year).
- Current full
UK
driving license (old version) – but old style provisional
driving license should not be accepted.
- Bank, building society or credit union statement
containing a current address.
- Residential permit issued by the Home Office to EU
Nationals on sight of their own country passport.
- The most recent original mortgage statement from a
recognised lender.
- Benefit book or original notification letter from the
Benefits Agency confirming the right to benefits.
- Current
UK
driving license (old full license or new photo card license)
if not used for evidence of name.
- Self-employed in the construction industry – tax exemption
certificate with photograph of holder (forms C155, C156 or
SC60).
- Confirmation from the electoral roll that a person of that
name lives at that address.
- Inland Revenue tax notification - Record of home visit.
- Firearms certificate.
UK
Trusts
Extra care must
be taken in the verification of trusts, as they are popular
vehicles for criminals wishing to avoid the identification
procedures allowing them to hide the true origin of the
money they wish to launder. The following documents are
required (as many as possible):
- Constitutional documents establishing the trust.
- Details of all the trustees and beneficiaries and a copy
of the deed evidencing the appointment of the current
trustees.
- Verification of the identity of those who have control
over the funds i.e. the principal trustees and the providers
of the funds i.e. the settler (except where deceased) and
the principal beneficiaries.
- Where the settler is deceased, written confirmation for
the source of the funds should be obtained, for example,
grant of probate or copy of the will creating the trust.
UK
Corporates and partnerships
Only normal
commercial checks and due diligence and required where the
company is FSA authorised or where it is listed on the
London Stock Exchange or another recognised UK investment
exchange or is a subsidiary of such a listed plc. No further
evidence is required.
In other cases, the following documents are required. As a
minimum, a certificate of incorporation, evidence of
authority of any individual and the verification of the
identity of the individual should be obtained.
- Original or certified copy of the certificate of
incorporation or a search at Companies House.
- The latest report and accounts (which, if possible, should
be audited).
- Evidence that any individual representing the company has
the authority to do so (for example a resolution of the
Board of Directors).
- Where the directors of the company are not known to the
firm, the identity of at least two executive directors, or
the company secretary and an executive. director, or the
majority shareholders should be verified as for an
individual client
- Where it is not possible to obtain the above, a credit
reference agency search should be made or a banker’s
reference taken.
Occupational Pension Scheme
- Obtain the
identity of the Principal Employer and the Trust.
- Verify the identity of the Principal Employer in
accordance with the general rules relating to corporate.
- Review the formal documents concerning the Trust to
confirm the names of the current trustees and their address
for correspondence.
Registered
charities in England and Wales
- Obtain the
charity’s registered number.
- Request the name and address of the Charity Commission’s
correspondent for the charity from the Charity Commission.
- Verify the identity of at least two signatories for the
charity on an ongoing basis Local Authority.
- Resolution of the Council authorising the opening of the
account or the undertaking of the relevant investment.
- Seek and retain evidence of the official authority to act.
Non-UK
individuals
You must verify
the name and residential address of the individual where he
or she can be located. You must ask for one document from
each of the columns below:
- Evidence of
identity Evidence of address
- Current full valid passport - A utility bill issued within
the last three months.
- National identity card - Bank or building society
statement.
- Driving license - Obtain a reference from a bank, legal or
other professional who
has advised the individual for the last two years.
Non-UK
corporates
- Original or
certified copy of the certificate of incorporation from the
relevant companies registry.
- Evidence that any individual representing the company has
the authority to do so.
- Where the directors of the company are not known to the
firm, the identity of at least two executive directors, or
the company secretary and an executive director, or the
majority shareholders should be verified, as for an
individual client.
- Obtain a reference from a bank, legal or other
professional who has advised the corporation for at least
two years.
Non-EU
Credit and Financial Institutions
- Confirm the
existence and regulatory status of the institution with the
home country central bank or financial service regulator.
- Check with a subsidiary or overseas office of the
verifying firm or a correspondent bank in the same country.
- Check with an EU regulated correspondent bank of the
overseas institution.
- Obtain evidence from the institution of its license or
authorisation to carry on financial and/or banking business.
- Unregulated credit and financial institutions should be
verified in accordance with the procedures for other
non-financial companies.
- Obtain a reference from a bank, legal or other
professional who has advised the institution for at least
two years.
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